{"id":1859,"date":"2024-12-01T17:21:28","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T16:21:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/"},"modified":"2024-12-01T17:21:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-01T16:21:30","slug":"lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/","title":{"rendered":"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Une belle \u00eele norv\u00e9gienne mesure 35 milles de long mais ne compte aucun r\u00e9sident permanent et se trouve \u00e0 environ 600 milles du continent du pays.<\/p>\n

Jan Mayen, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de \u00ab Djevel\u00f8ya \u00bb ou \u00ab l'\u00eele du Diable \u00bb, se situe entre la Norv\u00e8ge et le Groenland dans l'oc\u00e9an Arctique, et est si petite que vous pourriez bien la manquer si vous jetez un \u0153il sur la carte.<\/p>\n

L'\u00eele, qui est domin\u00e9e par le volcan Beerenberg, culminant \u00e0 7 470 pieds, ne compterait aucun habitant autochtone ni aucune colonie permanente.<\/p>\n

Il n'est peut-\u00eatre pas surprenant qu'il n'y ait aucune station baln\u00e9aire \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 les conditions m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques difficiles et les temp\u00e9ratures froides pour lesquelles Jan Meyer est connu, avec des temp\u00e9ratures estivales culminant autour de 6 \u00b0C en ao\u00fbt et des temp\u00e9ratures hivernales atteignant environ -4 \u00b0C en mars, selon Albatross Expeditions.<\/p>\n

L'\u00eele est \u00e9galement recouverte de nuages \u200b\u200bet de brouillard pendant la majeure partie de l'ann\u00e9e, obscurcissant la lumi\u00e8re du soleil et se trouvant r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement sur le chemin des temp\u00eates.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Le paysage est \u00e9trangement d\u00e9pourvu de vie humaine et se compose principalement de mousses, de lichens, d'herbes et de colonies d'oiseaux marins, selon le SEAPOP, un programme de surveillance et de cartographie \u00e0 long terme des cr\u00e9atures du pays.<\/p>\n

Des phoques du Groenland et diverses esp\u00e8ces de baleines, notamment des baleines \u00e0 bosse et des minkes, peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre aper\u00e7us depuis Jan Mayen.<\/p>\n

Cependant, environ 18 personnes y s\u00e9journent \u00e0 la fois, et ce sont des employ\u00e9s des forces arm\u00e9es norv\u00e9giennes ou de l'Institut norv\u00e9gien de m\u00e9t\u00e9orologie.<\/p>\n

L'\u00eele doit son nom \u00e0 un capitaine baleinier hollandais qui l'a d\u00e9couverte en 1614. Des all\u00e9gations ant\u00e9rieures ont \u00e9t\u00e9 faites concernant sa d\u00e9couverte, mais n'ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 concluantes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Jan Mayen est administr\u00e9 depuis Oslo depuis 1994 par l'interm\u00e9diaire du gouverneur du comt\u00e9 de Nordland, mais l'autorit\u00e9 principale a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9e au commandant de la station du service norv\u00e9gien de communication de la d\u00e9fense, selon la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de voyages Adventure Life.<\/p>\n

Pendant de nombreuses ann\u00e9es, la visite de l'\u00eele a \u00e9t\u00e9 interdite et les rapports sugg\u00e8rent que les touristes ne peuvent venir qu'avec l'autorisation du gouverneur du comt\u00e9 de Nordland.<\/p>\n

Compte tenu des barri\u00e8res administratives, du manque d'infrastructures et de la raret\u00e9 des croisi\u00e8res, les visites sur cette \u00eele d\u00e9sol\u00e9e seraient rares.<\/p>\n

L'\u00eele est donc appr\u00e9ci\u00e9e presque exclusivement par la petite \u00e9quipe qui y habite la moiti\u00e9 de l'ann\u00e9e. L'\u00e9quipage exploite une station m\u00e9t\u00e9orologique, un \u00e9metteur LORAN-C, un syst\u00e8me qui aide les navires \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer leur position en mer, et une station radio c\u00f4ti\u00e8re, explique Adventure Life, travaillant selon des rotations de six mois.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une belle \u00eele norv\u00e9gienne mesure 35 milles de long mais ne compte aucun r\u00e9sident permanent et se trouve \u00e0 environ 600 milles du continent du<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1860,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1901,1900,68,1009,129,1287,1902,1286],"yoast_head":"\nL'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Une belle \u00eele norv\u00e9gienne mesure 35 milles de long mais ne compte aucun r\u00e9sident permanent et se trouve \u00e0 environ 600 milles du continent du\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"www.Svalbard.fr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-12-01T16:21:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-12-01T16:21:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/L39incroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Hilmar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Hilmar\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Hilmar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/person\/a2f937d5712222366738fae98755c600\"},\"headline\":\"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-01T16:21:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-01T16:21:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/\"},\"wordCount\":507,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"continent\",\"diable\",\"\u00eele\",\"L39incroyable\",\"O\u00f9\",\"personnes\",\"s\u00e9journent\",\"seules\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Svalbard\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/\",\"name\":\"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-01T16:21:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-01T16:21:30+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/\",\"name\":\"www.Svalbard.fr\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#organization\",\"name\":\"www.Svalbard.fr\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/head-nom.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/head-nom.jpg\",\"width\":264,\"height\":35,\"caption\":\"www.Svalbard.fr\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/person\/a2f937d5712222366738fae98755c600\",\"name\":\"Hilmar\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4daa437093476dbc32da415c112b6512?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4daa437093476dbc32da415c112b6512?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Hilmar\"},\"description\":\"Hilmar est un passionn\u00e9 des r\u00e9gions polaires, sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans la r\u00e9daction d'articles sur le Spitzberg et autres destinations arctiques. Il apporte son expertise et sa passion pour l'Arctique au sein de l'\u00e9quipe de r\u00e9daction de Svalbard depuis de nombreuses ann\u00e9es.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent","og_description":"Une belle \u00eele norv\u00e9gienne mesure 35 milles de long mais ne compte aucun r\u00e9sident permanent et se trouve \u00e0 environ 600 milles du continent du","og_url":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/","og_site_name":"www.Svalbard.fr","article_published_time":"2024-12-01T16:21:28+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-12-01T16:21:30+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/L39incroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Hilmar","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Hilmar","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/"},"author":{"name":"Hilmar","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/person\/a2f937d5712222366738fae98755c600"},"headline":"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent","datePublished":"2024-12-01T16:21:28+00:00","dateModified":"2024-12-01T16:21:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/"},"wordCount":507,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#organization"},"keywords":["continent","diable","\u00eele","L39incroyable","O\u00f9","personnes","s\u00e9journent","seules"],"articleSection":["Svalbard"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/","url":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/","name":"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-12-01T16:21:28+00:00","dateModified":"2024-12-01T16:21:30+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/lincroyable-ile-du-diable-a-1000-km-du-continent-ou-seules-18-personnes-sejournent\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"L'incroyable \u00ab\u00eele du diable\u00bb, \u00e0 1000 km du continent, o\u00f9 seules 18 personnes s\u00e9journent"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/","name":"www.Svalbard.fr","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#organization","name":"www.Svalbard.fr","url":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/head-nom.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/head-nom.jpg","width":264,"height":35,"caption":"www.Svalbard.fr"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/person\/a2f937d5712222366738fae98755c600","name":"Hilmar","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4daa437093476dbc32da415c112b6512?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4daa437093476dbc32da415c112b6512?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Hilmar"},"description":"Hilmar est un passionn\u00e9 des r\u00e9gions polaires, sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans la r\u00e9daction d'articles sur le Spitzberg et autres destinations arctiques. Il apporte son expertise et sa passion pour l'Arctique au sein de l'\u00e9quipe de r\u00e9daction de Svalbard depuis de nombreuses ann\u00e9es.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1859"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1861,"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1859\/revisions\/1861"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.svalbard.fr\/actualites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}